Author: Philip Gardner

  • CMS Summer Evenings ~ 2018 – Concert 3

    Se_news

    ~ Author: Oberon

    Sunday July 15th, 2018 – The last of Chamber Music Society of Lincoln Center‘s Summer Evening concerts for 2018: perfect playing from a quintet of wonderful artists in music of Mozart, Weber, and Schubert.

    Nothing sets an evening of chamber music on its way to finer effect than Mozart: his Quartet in C-major for Flute, Violin, Viola, and Cello, K. 285b dates from the 1780s and was the last of three quartets Mozart wrote for the amateur flautist Ferdinand De Jean.

    The quartet is in two movements: the opening Allegro finds the sound of Sooyun Kim’s flute floating on the air over an elegant string accompaniment; her tone is delicious, her ruby-red gown a delight. Her colleagues – Erin Keefe (violin), Paul Neubauer (viola), and David Requiro (cello) – have a lovely feel for the pacing of the music, which occasionally veers into the minor…and back.

    The first movement comes to a pretty end, then the Andantino begins with the players harmonizing to fine effect. The music has a gentle pulse, and we can savour the velvety texture of Mr. Requiro’s cello sound. Ms. Keefe commences a theme, echoed by Mr. Neubauer’s viola and then the cello launches a fresh idea. Following a cadenza for Ms. Kim, the strings pulse gently as the flautist sends forth a sweet song which she repeats before the quartet reaches a light and charming finish.

    Carl Maria von Weber’s Trio in G-minor for Flute, Cello, and Piano, Op. 63 (composed 1818-19) – a gem of a piece – was superbly played by Ms. Kim, Mr. Requiro, and pianist Orion Weiss. von Weber is best-remembered today for the overture to his opera OBERON and for the irresistible Invitation to the Dance which inspired Fokine’s romantic ballet Le Spectre de la Rose. Weber’s music abounds in melody, and his music often seems like German bel canto.

    The opening Allegro moderato begins with a somewhat mysterious piano passage, then Mr. Requiro’s gorgeous-toned cello enters, followed by Ms. Kim’s flute, weaving together in a lovely mix. The three voices dovetail perfectly in a da capo, and the movement ends on a sustained flute tone.

    After a dramatic start, the Scherzo turns Spring-like, with the flute spinning out a tune accompanied by waltz figurations. In the Andante, entitled ‘Schäfers Klage’ (‘Shepherd’s Lament’), piano and cello seem to imitate a guitar; then each voice takes the melody in turn. Shifts from major to minor are intriguing, and – after a brief flute cadenza – comes a calm finish. Mr. Weiss commences the Finale quietly. As the pace builds, the flute takes up a tune: Ms. Kim and the pianist really sparkle here, and the music is fast and fun. After a lull, the three musicians take a da capo and sail on to a lively ending. The audience lavished them with enthusiastic applause, and deservedly so.

    Franz Schubert’s 1827 Trio No. 1 in B-flat major for Piano, Violin, and Cello, D. 898, Op. 99, filled the program’s second half. As chamber works go, it is quite long; the composer makes numerous repeats of themes throughout the four movements, and to me it seems his best ideas come in the first two. But, played as it was tonight, this trio became quite engrossing.

    The first movement, Allegro moderato, has an almost triumphant start; as the music calms, lovely nuances are brought forth by Ms. Keefe, Mssrs. Requiro and Weiss. The pianist, who was truly marvelous throughout the evening, plays a fresh melody over plucked strings. Another winning theme passes from cello to violin. In alternating passages of delicacy and melodrama, the three musicians display the agility and passion of their impeccable playing.

    The Andante has a peaceful opening, and Mr. Requiro shines yet again in a radiant melody that is then taken up by Ms. Keefe to ravishing effect. The gently animated Scherzo has a Mendelssohnian grace, but as it neared its end, a cellphone went off to disastrous effect. Yet the players were able to re-establish the mood in the charming, light, and brilliant Allegro vivace finale, much to the delight of the crowd.

    ~ Oberon

  • Four Last Songs

    Scanned Section 12-1

    The Polish soprano Teresa Zylis-Gara sings Richard Strauss’s Vier Letze Lieder. This has long been my favorite recording of the songs, although there are many excellent contenders. Zylis-Gara’s voice is so creamy and dreamy.

    I found the recording years ago by chance, in a marked-down cassette bin at the old Tower Records on Broadway & Lafayette. The first time I played it, I was amazed by the applause at the end because I had assumed it was a studio recording; it’s actually from a live radio broadcast.

    The original tape unraveled years ago; I had made a copy – which is also on its last legs – from which this MP3 was made. The sound quality is not great, but the singing is.

    Teresa Zylis-Gara – Four Last Songs~Strauss – Radio Hanover-Live bcast

  • The Cantanti Project: Far and Near

    United-Palace-Theatre-6

    Above: the grand foyer of The United Palace of Cultural Arts

    ~ Author: Oberon

    Monday June 25th, 2018 – The Cantanti Project, an enterprising collective of young singers headed by Artistic Director Joyce Yin, brought a truly enjoyable program of live music to Northern Manhattan this evening. In the fantastical lobby of the United Palace of Cultural Arts at 4140 Broadway, eight singers and an expert pianist performed operatic numbers, songs – both classical and contemporary – and tunes from the Broadway stages. That all the vocalists were women transformed the evening into a celebration of feminine pride and empowerment; when they joined for the finale – Go The Distance from Alan Menken’s HERCULES – they were really inspiring.

    The United Palace originally opened as the Loew’s 175th Street Theatre in 1930; it was an ornate vaudeville house and movie theatre. In 1969, when many of the city’s grand movie theaters were slated for demolition, the United Palace of Spiritual Arts (formerly known as United Christian Evangelistic Association) took over the property.

    I’d never been to this Palace before, but the foyer struck me an incredible ready-made setting for opera; the MAGIC FLUTE came immediately to mind, and dozens of operas from the Baroque era would look right at home there. For tonight, a grand piano had been rolled out and comfortable seating arranged in the space so that the performance seemed intimate even in such a grandiose setting. The acoustics are superb for singing: no mikes needed, thank you very much. 

    William Lewis accompanied the singers throughout the program; his playing was both supportive of the voices and very attractive in its own right.

    Mr. Lewis opened the evening with the rhapsodic introduction to the Canzone di Doretta from Puccini’s LA RONDINE; this familiar aria was then taken up by soprano Rebecca Richardson, her big-lyric voice sounding vibrantly in the space. Joyce Yin’s If I Loved You from CAROUSEL profited well through her clear diction, pretty tone, and sincere delivery. Jane Hoffman and Brittany Fowler made a nice vocal blend in the enchanting Flower Duet from LAKME by Léo Delibes; with Mr. Lewis’s lovely support, they created a charming, sisterly atmosphere.

    The distinctive voice of Tara Gruszkiewicz transformed the Aaron Copland arrangement of At The River into an almost operatic experience; her fine diction and magisterial delivery made for a winning performance. Another intriguing voice and personality, that of Aumna Iqbal, made her first appearance of the evening with Robert Schumann’s Wanderung to which she brought a dramatic lilt. Ms. Iqbal, who made such a great impression as Orfeo the the Cantanti Project’s production of Caccini’s EURIDICE earlier this year, had her arm in a sling this evening…but it didn’t hamper her singing.

    Rebecca Richardson returned for Joaquin Rodrigo’s De Ronda – an all-too-short song. Mary Kathryn Monday’s Seguidilla from CARMEN was characterful, wherein she played with the dynamics to make an enticing effect. Lee Hoiby’s The Serpent has a wonderful rhythmic start; Ms. Yin sang the song with plenty of zest, moving thru the vocalise passages to a big, sustained high note at the end. 

    With the all-female line-up of singers tonight, it was only fitting that songs by female composers should be featured. The first of these was Consuelo Velázquez‘s Besame Mucho, the voices of Tara Gruszkiewicz and Mary Kathryn Monday filling the seductive melody with nicely contrasting timbres and skillfully-managed vibratos. Jane Hoffman sang Eva dell’Acqua‘s lovely Villanelle with its coloratura vocalise passages and showy cadenzas. We don’t hear Amy Beach‘s music often enough these days; Ms. Hoffman offered Beach’s beautiful I Send My Heart To Thee which reaches a passionate climax before subsiding to a pensive ending. Brittany Fowler chose Fanny Mendelssohn‘s Nachtwanderer which seems like a quietly rapturous waltz into which a dramatic mid-section is introduced.

    Mr. Lewis’s arrangement of the traditional song Shenandoah suited Brittany Fowler well, showing off her depth of tone and commitment. The Evening Prayer from HANSEL & GRETEL benefited from an appealing blend of voices: the sweetly lyrical Angela Dixon and the steadfast, poetic Aumna Iqbal. Ms. Monday then gave an expansive and pleasing rendering of Build My House from Bernstein’s PETER PAN.

    To Dvořák’s poignant Als die alte Mutter, Ms. Gruszkiewicz brought an Olde World duskiness of timbre that was quite haunting. In Home, from Alan Menken’s BEAUTY AND THE BEAST, Ms. Iqbal’s dramatic, songful performance marked her out as a singer with something to say. 

    Mr. Lewis’s arrangement of Harold Arlen’s Somewhere Over the Rainbow is one of the best versions of that classic song I have ever heard; Ms. Richardson and Ms. Yin meshed their voices to captivating effect, finishing with a rising, harmonized passage that recalls the last phrase of Sophie and Octavian’s final duet in DER ROSENKAVALIER.

    Then came the ensemble-finale, Go the Distance, with the women soloing and duetting along the way to a concerted finish. I admit that seeing the ‘musical theatre’ pieces listed on the program gave me pause, but they ended up being some of the highlights of the evening.

    ~ Oberon

  • Air des Larmes

    383970

    Zara Dolukhanova sings Charlotte’s Air des Larmes from Massenet’s WERTHER.

    Zara Dolukhanova – Air des Larmes – WERTHER

    “Go! Let my tears flow…they do me good, my dear! The tears that are left unshed sink back into our souls…their steady drops hammer the despairing heart which becomes hollow and weak…and too soon breaks.”

  • Rehearsal: Two Duets by Cherylyn Lavagnino

    DSCF4129

    Above: Ramona Kelley and Daniel Mantei rehearsing for Cherylyn Lavagnino Dance; photo by Dmitry Beryozkin

    ~ Author: Oberon

    Thursday June 21st, 2018 – Cherylyn Lavagnino Dance are preparing for their annual New York season with performances at the Tisch School of the Arts’ Jack Crystal Theatre on June 27th and 28th, 2018. Details and ticket information here.

    I had missed Cherylyn’s performances last season due to my prolonged ‘indisposition’; I was all set to attend the performance this month when a family obligation took over. So I was very grateful indeed to be able to go down to the Tisch studios this afternoon watch a rehearsal of two duets from the upcoming program: one from the ballet Kamila, set to the song cycle The Diary of One Who Vanished by Leoš Janáček, and a free-standing duet set to Janis Joplin’s classic rendering of Gershwin’s Summertime. The delightful ballerina Ramona Kelley and former ABT dancer Daniel Mantei were paired in these two distinctively different pas de deux. My friend Dmitry Beryozkin was there to photograph the dancers:

    DSCF3725

    DSCF3736

    DSCF3738

    DSCF3758

    DSCF3767

    DSCF3808

    DSCF3892

    DSCF3906

    DSCF3944

    DSCF3970

    B

    DSCF4024

    DSCF4076

    DSCF4130

    DSCF4149

    DSCF4152

    ~ Oberon

  • The Search for a Symphony @ Merkin Hall

    Brahms

    Above: Johannes Brahms

    ~ Author: Oberon

    Tuesday June 19th, 2018 – The last concert the St Luke’s Chamber Ensemble‘s series, Facets of Brahms, at Merkin Hall brought us Andy Stein’s octet-arrangement of the Beethoven Symphony No. 2 in D Major, Op. 36, and Alan Boustead’s nonet-reconstruction of Johannes Brahms’s Serenade No. 1 in D Major, Op. 11, which – in its orchestrated form – might have been designated as the composer’s first symphony.

    Brahms seems to have been hesitant to attempt composing a symphony in large part because he could hear “the footsteps of a giant” – Beethoven – walking behind him. Brahms’s anxiety meant that it wasn’t until 1876 that his 1st symphony premiered, some 14 years after he’d made preliminary sketches.

    This evening, the St. Luke’s Chamber Ensemble opened with Beethoven 2nd Symphony in an octet realization conceived by Andy Stein. Two violins, one viola, a cello, a bass, and clarinet, bassoon, and horn made up the ensemble. Their full, rich playing did not give a feeling of a ‘reduction’ in any sense of the word. Instead, it was a very pleasing, absorbing experience; and Mr. Klein was called to the stage for a bow, warmly greeted by the crowd.  

    The 2nd opens with a slow introduction which in a flash turns into a lively Allegro; this is ‘glad music’, rich in melodies. In the Larghetto, Beethoven churns out cordial, lyrical themes. The music summons up thoughts of Springtime, flowering meadows, and blue skies. The Scherzo shows the composer’s sense of humour, which to me seems even more evident in the witty opening of the final Allegro molto, which seems to have a touch of sarcasm.

    248630_web_Jon-Manasse

    Above: Jon Manasse

    In tonight’s ensemble, Jon Manasse’s clarinet playing made a superb impression: I have heard him play often in recent seasons and he makes the music so alive, with his fragrant tone and attention to dynamic detail. His subtle playing in the final movement gave me a smile.  Of equal note was the sound of Marc Goldberg’s mellow bassoon. Violinist Krista Bennion Feeney, so fine in last week’s concert, impressed again, as did bassist John Feeney.

    The Brahms 1st Serenade is in six movements. The composer noted it as a ‘Sinfonie-Serenade‘, later enlarging it for full orchestra at the urging of Clara Schumann. Alan Boustead gives the music back to its chamber roots in his excellent rendering.

    Jesse Mills was the principal violinist in this work tonight, with Ms. Bennion Feeney, violist David Cerutti, cellist Daire FitzGerald along with Mr. Feeney’s bass filling out the string contingent. Joseph Anderer provided warm-toned horn-playing, and clarinetist Dean LeBlanc joined Mr. Manasse. Elizabeth Mann’s flute sang forth with serene, appealing tone.

    The first three movements of this Serenade each felt a bit long tonight, as if the composer wanted to keep presenting his admittedly lovely themes to us again and again. By the fourth movement, a double Menuetto featuring the winds, Brahms was showing more economy. Ms. Fitzgerald and Mr. Anderer made the most of the ‘hunting call’ motif of the Scherzo, whilst Ms. Mann’s playing in the Rondo~Allegro was very pretty indeed. And throughout, Mr. Manasse continued to display the artistry that makes him such a valuable player on the Gotham scene. 

    ~ Oberon

  • Marta Fuchs

    39235935a63d757910b3525bd1f52d09

    Above: Marta Fuchs as Kundry

    Marta Fuchs began her career as a contralto in 1923; for the first five years, she sang only concerts. In 1928, at Aachen, she began singing such operatic roles as Gluck’s Orfeo, Verdi’s Azucena, and Carmen. Then, in 1930, Fuchs made the switch to dramatic soprano, though she retained parts of her old repertoire. At the Dresden Oper, she sang the world premieres of several now-forgotten operas.

    In 1931, she debuted at the Deutschen Opernhaus, Berlin, as Octavian in Der Rosenkavalier; she had a great success. From 1935, she was associated with both Dresden Oper and Berlin’s Staatsoper. Marta Fuchs became one of her generation’s foremost interpreters of the great Wagner roles. From 1933 to 1942, at Bayreuth, she was a celebrated Isolde (1938), Kundry (1933-1937), and Brünnhilde (1938-1942).

    In 1936 she appeared as a guest with the ensemble of the Dresden State Opera at the Covent Garden Opera in London as Donna Anna in Don Giovanni, as Marschallin in Rosenkavalier, and as Ariadne in Ariadne auf Naxos; and in 1938, she sang Isolde at the Théâtre des Champs-Élysées in Paris. 1942 brought successful guest appearances at the Maggio Musicale, Florence (as Leonore in Fidelio), and the Vienna State Opera, where she continued to appear until 1944.

    An ardent Christian, Fuchs steered clear of the rising tide of National Socialism. Because Adolf Hitler was an ardent lover of Wagner, he had met Fuchs. In 1936, the soprano told Hitler: “Mr Hitler, you are going to make war!” After Hitler’s protestation, she replied, “I don’t trust you.” In May 1939 Hitler greeted her asking, “Now, have I made war?” Fuchs replied, “I still don’t trust you.”

    Marta Fuchs fled the destruction of Dresden, eventually settling in Stuttgart and appearing with the opera company there. She retired from singing in 1954, and passed away some twenty years later.

    Many years ago I had heard the Fuchs voice during a time when I was exploring singers of the past. But recently, I came back to her, and am much taken with the beauty and expressiveness of her singing in Brünnhilde’s pleading of her case to Wotan from Act III of Walkure:

    Marta Fuchs – War es so schmählich ~ WALKURE

    And here is her wonderful Liebestod from Tristan und Isolde:

    Ef7c73fe9cb47a77997a845a90adf7e1

    Marta Fuchs – Liebestod ~ Tristan und Isolde

    ~ Oberon

  • Brahms & The Schumanns @ Merkin Hall

    214053_750

    Above: pianist Pedja Mužijević, photographed by Jacob Blickenstaff

    ~ Author: Oberon

    Tuesday June 12th, 2018 – Works by Johannes Brahms, Robert Schumann, and Clara Schumann were on offer as musicians from the Orchestra of St Luke’s joined pianist Pedja Mužijević in this concert at Merkin Hall which is part of a series entitled Facets of Brahms.

    Johannes Brahms, Clara Schumann, and Robert Schumann were close friends and confidantes. Schumann had pronounced Brahms the heir of Beethoven, marking him out as third of the Three Bs. Following Schumann’s mental deterioration and his eventual death in an asylum, Brahms and Clara continued a flirtatious friendship that endured for many years.

    Johannes Brahms’ Scherzo from the Sonatensatz in C-Minor was the composer’s share in an 1863  collaborative musical gift for the violinist Joseph Joachim; Robert Schumann and Albert Hermann Dietrich each contributed movements of their own.

    In this evening’s performance, violinist Krista Bennion Feeney joined Mr. Mužijević. We were seated very close to the stage, and at the Scherzo‘s animated start, the sound of the piano seemed often to overwhelm the violin. Ms. Bennion Feeney is a subtle artist, and it took a few moments for the balance between the two instruments to be achieved. Thereafter, the performance became distinctive, with alternating currents of passion and lyricism. Ms. Bennion Feeney’s arching tonal glow in the central violin theme was most appealing; the piece then moves on to a big finish. 

    Returning with cellist Myron Lutzke – whose playing with the St Luke’s orchestra has often endeared itself to me – the violinst and pianist gave a wonderfully simpatico rendering of the Schumann Piano Trio No.1, Op. 63. Mr. Lutzke’s dusky timbre and his Olde World cordiality of style seemed beautifully matched to Ms. Bennion Feeney’s superb control of dynamics whilst Mr. Mužijević at the Steinway reveled in the many marvelous piano passages Schumann has provided.  

    The opening movement is marked, “Mit Energie und Leidenschaft” (‘With energy and passion’). Throughout the first movement, achingly expressive passages from the violin over piano arpeggios alternate with dramatic outbursts. The cello’s incursions are relatively brief but telling. A change of mood near the end builds slowly to a kind of grandeur. Deep tones from the cello then have a calming effect, before another build-up leads to a return to the first theme, now altered and lovingly styled by Ms. Bennion Feeney. The music flows on to a rather unusual minor-key finish. 

    The second movement has a lively, scherzo-like quality. Its repeated rising theme and sense of rhythmic drive have a wonderfully familiar feeling. The rising motif returns in the Trio section, although here it is slower and more thoughtful. Violin and cello sing up and down the scale, then we zoom back to the original ascending theme, to a sudden ending.

    Marked “Langsam, mit inniger Empfindungen” (‘Slowly, with inner feeling’), the third movement ravishes with a poignant violin melody, the cello providing a tender harmony. Things grow more animated; the violin hands over the melody to the cello and their voices entwine. This music drew me in deeply as it lingered sadly, with sustained low cello notes. The movement ends softly, and the three musicians went directly into the Finale, with its joyous song. An exhilarating rush to the finish brought warm applause for the three players.

    As the audience members returned to their seats after the interval, it was apparent that our neighbors had stepped out for a cigarette: the smell was dense and unpleasant. We made a quick dash to the balcony where the usher was welcoming. We found a quiet – though chilly – spot from which to enjoy the concert’s second half.

    Ms. Bennion Feeney and Mr. Mužijević’s radiant performance of Clara Schumann’s Romances for Violin, Op. 22, assured that Frau Schumann’s music more than held its own when set amidst that of her more celebrated husband and the masterful Brahms.

    From its lovely start, the first Andante molto has a sense of yearning, the violinist bringing both depth of tone and gentle subtlety. Lightness of mood marks the Allegretto, with its passing shifts to minor, decorative trills, and a wry ending. A lilting feeling commences the final movement, melodious and – again – modulating between major and minor passages. The piano takes up the melody, and all too soon the Romances have ended.

    Ms. Bennion Feeney and Mr. Mužijević rounded out their busy evening with the Brahms Horn Trio, Op. 40, joined by Stewart Rose. Mr. Rose’s tone can be robust or refined, depending on the musical mood of the moment. A few passing fluffed notes go with the territory: as a frustrated horn-player, I know it all too well.

    I did find myself wishing that the violinist and horn player had been seated during this piece; I think it makes for a more intimate mix with the piano. The music veers from the pastoral to the poignant, from rich lyricism to sparkling liveliness, and the ‘hunting horn’ motifs in the final Allegro con brio always give me a smile. The three players made this quintessential Brahms work the crowning finale of a very pleasing evening.

    ~ Oberon

  • BroadwayWorld Review: Lydia Johnson Dance

    DSCF3589

    Above: Lydia Johnson Dance in Undercurrent; photo by Dmitry Beryozkin

    This review by Barnett Serchuk for BroadwayWorld of Lydia Johnson Dance‘s recent program at Ailey Citgroup Theatre reminds me of my own first encounter with Lydia Johnson’s work.

    On a whim, I went to one of Lydia’s studio showings in 2009, knowing nothing about her and with zero expectations. Nine years on, I still think she’s one of the very few truly distinctive choreographers on the New York scene.

    A gallery of Dmitry’s photos from the LJD Ailey show here.